percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Objective To explore and evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy ( mini-PNL) in the treatment of renal or upper ureteral calculi.

目的探讨无管化微造瘘经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾和输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性，评估无管化微创手术的优势。

Method: To treat 83 cases of kidney and ureter calculus by Minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy ( Group A), and compared with 188 cases of Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy ( Group B).

方法采用微创经皮肾输尿管镜碎石取石术治疗肾输尿管结石83例（A组），并与采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗肾输尿管结石188例（B组）进行比较。

Calculous Pyonephrosis Treated by Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy with a Combination Pneumatic and Ultrasonic Lithotripsy under the Guidance of Ultrasonography Ultrasound guided puncture per vagina has open up a new way for foe application of invasive ultrasonography.

超声引导经皮肾镜弹道超声治疗结石性脓肾阴道内超声引导下穿刺为介入性超声应用开辟了新的途径。

Likewise, no long-term data regarding renal growth after ureteroscopy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy hae been published.

类似的, 有关输尿管镜检或经皮肾镜取石术后肾脏发育也并无远期的资料报道.

Shock wae lithotripsy, ureteroscopic stone extraction , and percutaneous nephrolithotomy do not appear to impair renal growth.

结论:体外冲击波碎石术, 输尿管镜检取石术, 以及经皮肾镜取石术并不影响肾脏发育.

Clinical value of three-dimensional imaging of complex renal calculi with CT data for the access of percutaneous nephrolithotomy

复杂肾结石CT三维成像与PCNL通道选择的临床意义

Objective : To discuss the cause and treatment of severe hemorrhage in percutaneous nephrolithotomy ( PCNL ).

目的: 探讨经皮肾镜碎石术 ( PCNL ) 并发严重出血的原因和对策.

Objective: To observed the effect and safety of intravenous assistant in minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy ( PCNL).

目的：观察硬膜外麻醉下行微创经皮肾穿刺气压弹道碎石术（PCNL）不同时点静注辅助用药的麻醉效果及安全性。

Observation and nursing of complications of percutaneous nephrostolithotomy Tubeless mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of renal and ureteral calculi

经皮肾镜取石术治疗复杂性肾结石并发症的观察及护理

Only a few cases of colon perforation during percutaneous nephrolithotomy ( PCNL ) have been reported.

摘要目前只有少数几例的文献报告关于经皮肾造?I取石术所造成的大肠穿刺伤.

Methods: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with pneumatic and ultrasonic power was applied to129 patients with kidney stone.

目的：探讨经皮肾镜气压弹道联合超声碎石术围术期的护理方法。